Base implementation of Parquet file writing

[VeckoTheGecko]

Description

This PR introduces Parquet file writing to Parcels.

I still need to work on:

• How to work with cftime output in the Parquet (how does this work with our internal model of time in Parcels? How should it work?)
• Reviewing the test_particlefile.py file - are there tests that are no longer needed? What would be the best testing approach here?
• Update documentation

Posting as draft for initial feedback

Checklist

• Contributes to Migrate particlefile output to tabular (via Parquet) #2582
• Tests added
• This PR targets the correct branch (main for normal development, v3-support for v3 support)

AI Disclosure

• This PR contains AI-generated content.
  • I have tested any AI-generated content in my PR.
  • I take responsibility for any AI-generated content in my PR.
  • Describe how you used it (e.g., by pasting your prompt): Just to help with learning the PyArrow API (i.e., used it to create an example script - which I then used as an entry to exploring the docs on pyarrow)

[VeckoTheGecko]

@erikvansebille let's table some of these questions for our meeting tomorrow (mainly around datetime serialization in the Parquet file)