temp.py

import pprint

# string = 'hello my name is ashish. i am awesome. i work ay payu'
# count = {}
# for char in string:
#     count.setdefault(char, 0)
#     count[char] += 1
# str = pprint.pformat(count)
# print(str)


def scope_test():
    def do_local():
        spam = "local spam"

    def do_nonlocal():
        nonlocal spam
        spam = "nonlocal spam"

    def do_global():
        global spam
        spam = "global spam"

    spam = "test spam"
    do_local()
    print("After local assignment:", spam)
    do_nonlocal()
    print("After nonlocal assignment:", spam)
    do_global()
    print("After global assignment:", spam)

scope_test()
print("In global scope:", spam)